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| In 1945, representatives of 50 nations met to plan this organization. |
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| It was called the United Nations. |
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| After the war, many more nations joined. |
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| There are two major parts of the United Nations. |
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| One is called the General Assembly. |
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| In the General Assembly, every member nation is represented and has an equal vote. |
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| The second part is called the Security Council. |
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| It has representatives of just 15 nations. |
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| Five nations are permanent members: the United States, Russia, France, Britain, and China. |
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| The 10 other members are elected every two years by the General Assembly. |
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| The major job of the Security Council is to keep peace in the world. |
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| If necessary, it can send troops from member nations to try to stop little wars before they turn into big ones. |
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| It is hard to get the nations of the Security Council to agree on when this is necessary. |
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| But they did vote to try to stop wars. |
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